Skip to main content

Grace Hopper Biography Neeraj Mishra The Crazy Programmer

Grace Hopper, brought a revolution in the field of computers. She was the first to explore computer programming. She is rightly known as the Queen of Computer Code. Her motto in life was “Dare and Do”.

Grace Brewster Murray Hopper was a Computer Scientist, mathematician, and Admiral in the U.S. Navy. 

Grace Hopper Biography

Birth and Education

Born on December 9, 1906, in New York City, USA, Grace was brought up by her parents very nicely. Father, Walter Fletcher Murray, and mother, Mary Campbell Van Home, provided all sorts of books to develop her curiosity. They always motivated her to be self-reliant and hard-working to fulfill her dreams. Grace was their eldest child.

Grace completed her schooling in New York and New Jersey. She did her graduation and masters in Mathematics from Vassar College. From Yale University, Grace completed her Ph.D. in Mathematics in 1930.

Married Life

Grace Murray was married to Vincent Hopper in 1930. He was a professor at New York University. The couple got separated in 1945. They had no children.

Career

Grace Hopper’s success journey began when she joined as a Mathematics Assistant at Vassar College in New York. 

Second World War

Grace tried to join the military during the Second World War in 1941. But she was refused due to her height. She was a good mathematician. So, she was selected.

Later in 1943, Grace joined the Naval Reserve for training and became a Battalion Commander. In 1944, Lieutenant Grace Hopper joined a team, who were working on the computer, Harvard Mark I, which was approximately 51 feet long and built by IBM. She used to sleep beside the machine to repair if anything went wrong. Hopper learned a lot in this team.

After the War

In 1949, Grace became a Senior Mathematician in a company that built ENIAC, an electronic computer. She started working for a computer that could do the programming by itself.

Invention

In those days, the computer was using machine-coded language which was not used by the general public. So, Grace started working in the direction that computers will use human-friendly languages and then it will translate them into machine code. And her team was successful in inventing a TRANSLATOR, which is now known as COMPILER. The credit for inventing Flow-Matic and A-OI goes to Grace.

For many years, many young computer scientists joined her team and learned a lot from her.

Books

Murray published two books- A History of Programming Languages and The Education of a Computer (1984) and Computers and People: A Refection (1991).

Retirement

At the age of 79, ‘Amazing Grace’ retired from the Navy. She was never fully retired. She continued working as an industry consultant.

Death

On January 1, 1992, at the age of 85, in Berkeley, California, Grace Hopper left this world. Her body is interred at Arlington National Cemetery.

Influenced by

In her life, Grace Hopper was influenced by Howard Hathaway Aiken and John Mauchly, American Physicists, and Richard Courant, a German-American Mathematician.

Awards and Recognitions

During her lifetime and also after her, awards and recognitions flooded in the name of Grace. She received 40 honorary degrees, 9 military awards, and 26 other awards and recognitions. Also, many colleges, parks, streets, buildings, awards, bridges, meeting halls, a supercomputer, missiles, etc are named in her honor.

Even a minor planet discovered by Eleanor Helin is named ‘5773 HOPPER’  in her honor. 

In 2020, Google also did not stay back in honoring Grace. It named an undersea network cable ‘GRACE HOPPER.’

Famous Quotes

Grace Murray Hopper’s famous quotes which still inspire the world are as under:

  1. “A ship in port is safe, but that’s not what ships are built for.”
  1. “It is often easier to ask for forgiveness than to ask for permission.”
  1. “You don’t manage people, you handle things. You lead people.”
  1. “One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions.”
  1. “I have always been more interested in the future than in the past.”
  1. “Humans are allergic to change.”

Her most disliked phrase was -“Why we’ve always done it that way.”

Grace Hopper’s invention gained international attention. Once she told her biographer that teaching was her greatest joy.

The life of Grace Hopper is one of the most inspiring ones. She worked like a hero, a noble scientist, a magician, and a revolutionary. Her life showers a positive and daring impact on every woman. Really, Grace was a boon to the universe.

The post Grace Hopper Biography appeared first on The Crazy Programmer.



from The Crazy Programmer https://ift.tt/yt0MzDj

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Difference between Web Designer and Web Developer Neeraj Mishra The Crazy Programmer

Have you ever wondered about the distinctions between web developers’ and web designers’ duties and obligations? You’re not alone! Many people have trouble distinguishing between these two. Although they collaborate to publish new websites on the internet, web developers and web designers play very different roles. To put these job possibilities into perspective, consider the construction of a house. To create a vision for the house, including the visual components, the space planning and layout, the materials, and the overall appearance and sense of the space, you need an architect. That said, to translate an idea into a building, you need construction professionals to take those architectural drawings and put them into practice. Image Source In a similar vein, web development and design work together to create websites. Let’s examine the major responsibilities and distinctions between web developers and web designers. Let’s get going, shall we? What Does a Web Designer Do?

A guide to data integration tools

CData Software is a leader in data access and connectivity solutions. It specializes in the development of data drivers and data access technologies for real-time access to online or on-premise applications, databases and web APIs. The company is focused on bringing data connectivity capabilities natively into tools organizations already use. It also features ETL/ELT solutions, enterprise connectors, and data visualization. Matillion ’s data transformation software empowers customers to extract data from a wide number of sources, load it into their chosen cloud data warehouse (CDW) and transform that data from its siloed source state, into analytics-ready insights – prepared for advanced analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence use cases. Only Matillion is purpose-built for Snowflake, Amazon Redshift, Google BigQuery, and Microsoft Azure, enabling businesses to achieve new levels of simplicity, speed, scale, and savings. Trusted by companies of all sizes to meet

2022: The year of hybrid work

Remote work was once considered a luxury to many, but in 2020, it became a necessity for a large portion of the workforce, as the scary and unknown COVID-19 virus sickened and even took the lives of so many people around the world.  Some workers were able to thrive in a remote setting, while others felt isolated and struggled to keep up a balance between their work and home lives. Last year saw the availability of life-saving vaccines, so companies were able to start having the conversation about what to do next. Should they keep everyone remote? Should they go back to working in the office full time? Or should they do something in between? Enter hybrid work, which offers a mix of the two. A Fall 2021 study conducted by Google revealed that over 75% of survey respondents expect hybrid work to become a standard practice within their organization within the next three years.  Thus, two years after the world abruptly shifted to widespread adoption of remote work, we are declaring 20